Species

Pueraria tuberosa (Roxb.ex Willd.) DC

Synonyms

 

Hedysarum tuberosum Roxb. Ex. Willd.

Desmodium tuberosum G. Don.

Family

Fabaceae

Vernacular Name

Bhuikohala, Pithana, Dari, Bharada, Vidari kand

Trade Name

Vidari kand

Taxonomic status

Species

Habit

Perennial scandent climber

Forest Type

Microhabitat

Moist & Dry deciduous

Undergrowth of trees, open forests

Original Global distribution

South east Asia

Regional distribution (Maharashtra)

Throughout Maharashtra in deciduous forests

Elevation

50 – 1000 meters

Extent of Occurrence (EOO)

> 20,000 km2

Area of Occupancy (AOO)

> 2000 km2

No. of  locations

> 10

Generation time

5 years

Population trends - % decline

< 20 % - > 50 %

Time / Rate (Yrs./ Generation)

3 generations

Population distribution

Contiguous

Data Quality

General field studies & Literature

Recent field studies

Palekar (2000) Karjat, Kumathekar (1998-2000) Nasik

 

Threat

Ov – Over exploitation of roots and stem, Hm – Harvest for medicine, Hf – Harvest for food

Other comments

Propagation by tubers and seeds.

When plant is infested phytoalexins are induced and stored in tubers, hence overexploitation.

Status: IUCN

 

NT - EN

Near Threaten – Endangered

Criteria based on

A 2 d

CITES

No

Presence in Protected Areas

Yes

Research Recommendations

Lh – Life history studies, O – Propagation studies

Management Recommendations

-----

Cultivation Recommendations

Level of difficulty

Level 1

Moderately difficult

Sources

Flora of Maharashtra, M.R. Almeida

Flora of Maharashtra, N.P.Singh & S. Karthikeyan

Flora of Raigad, M.J. Kothari & S.Moorthy

Flora of Mahabalehwar, S. Deshpande & B.D. Sharma

Flora of Khandala, Fr.Santapau 

Flora of Bombay Presidency, Cooke

Dyavyagunavidynanum, Sharma

Compilers

Adhikari S., Almeida M., Bapat A., Chinchnikar G., Dandekar S, Deokule S., Jagtap A., Jagtap S., Mali S., Nesari T., Palekar R., Pardesi, Tetali P., Udayan P., Vaidya