Species

Fagonia cretica  auct.non L.

Synonyms

 

F.var. schwein furthii Hadidi ex Ghafoor

F. indica  Burm.f.           ?

F. arabica acut.non.L.

Family

Zygophyllaceae

Vernacular Name

Dhamasa

Trade Name

Dhamasa

Taxonomic status

Species

Habit

Under shrub

Forest Type

Microhabitat

Dry deciduous, Scrub forest

River banks and fallow lands

Original Global distribution

Tropical countries

Regional distribution (Maharashtra)

In all Dry districts of Maharashtra

Elevation

500-1100 meters

Extent of Occurrence (EOO)

>20,000 km2

Area of Occupancy (AOO)

>2000 km2

No. of  locations

>10

Generation time

3 years

Population trends - % decline

> 30 %

Time / Rate (Yrs./ Generation)

10 years

Population distribution

Fragmented

Data Quality

General field studies & Literature

Recent field studies

Naik V.N. (1970-2000) Marathwada, Jadhav Guruji (1940-2001) Western Ghats, Chandra singh (1985-2001) Khandesh

Challare (1980-2000) Khandesh, Yadav S.S. (1982-2000) Khandesh, Upadhye (1985- 2000) Western Maharashtra

Threats

L –Loss of habitat, Tp – Trade for parts like bark, fruits etc.,

Lf – Loss due to fire, Hm – Harvest for medicine

Other comments

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Status: IUCN

VU - Vulnerable

Criteria based on

A 2 c,d

CITES

No

Presence in Protected Areas

Yes

Research Recommendations

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Management Recommendations

Hm – Habitat Management

Cultivation Recommendations

Level of difficulty

Level 3

Least difficult

Sources

Flora of Maharashtra, BSI

Flora of Mahabaleshwar, S.Deshpande et al.

Flora of Marathwada, V.N. Naik

Zygophyllaceae in P.K.Harija et al. Flora of India, Vol.4, 1992

Flora of Maharashtra, M.R.Almeida

Flora of Ahemadnagar, S.G.Pradhan & Singh

Compilers

Challare B., Chaudhary C., Jadhav Guruji, Jagtap S., Khankane, Kulkarni M., Naik V., Patil S., Pawara C., Prasad V., Ravikumar K., Reddy, Upadhye A., Vartak V., Yadav S.