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1. Botanical name |
Allium stracheyi Baker |
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2. Synonym(s) |
- |
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3. Family |
Liliaceae
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4. Taxonomic status |
Species |
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5. Vernacular names |
Jambo
(Garhwal), Faran (Kullu), Koche (H.P) |
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6. Habit |
Herb
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7. Habitat |
Alpine
meadows; more common towards |
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8. Original global distribution |
India,
Pakistan |
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9. Current regional distribution |
Himachal Pradesh |
Sangla,
Spiti, Lahaul, GHNP |
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Jammu & Kashmir |
Bari
& Bhadarwai |
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Uttaranchal |
Garhwal,
Kumaon, Upper Girthi, Gori, Alacknanda, Shauli valley |
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10. Elevation range (m) |
3,000
- 4,500 |
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11. Population
Reduction – PR |
States
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< 30% |
30 to 49% |
50 to < 80% |
³ 80% |
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Himachal Pradesh |
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ü |
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Jammu & Kashmir |
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ü |
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Uttaranchal |
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ü |
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Data quality |
2, 3
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11 a. Time/Rate
(years/generations) |
10
years |
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12. Extent of Occurrence –
EOO |
> 20, 000 Km2
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13. Area of Occupancy –
AOO |
> 2,000 Km2 |
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14. No. of locations / sub-populations |
Himachal Pradesh |
Jammu
& Kashmir |
Uttaranchal |
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Many |
Many |
Many |
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14 a. Data quality |
2, 3
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15. Threats |
Hf
(Harvest for food), Hm (Harvest for medicine), T (Trade), Ov (Over harvest) |
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16. Trade |
Name(s) |
Jambu,
Faran (Garhwal)
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Level(s) |
Local
ü |
Regional
ü |
National
ü |
Global
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Parts traded |
Leaves
and flowers
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Effect on population |
Declining |
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Data quality |
2, 3 |
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17. Other comments |
·
Digestive ·
Inflamtion |
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18. Recent field studies |
·
V.P. Bhat, 1999 ·
Negi, K.S., 1998 ·
Uniyal et.al. 2001 |
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19. Status |
Himachal Pradesh |
Jammu & Kashmir |
Uttaranchal |
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- CITES |
- |
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Legislation |
- |
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- Criteria
based on |
VU
(A 2 c, d) |
VU
(A 2 c, d) |
VU
(A 2 c, d) |
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- IUCN |
VU (G) |
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20. % of global presence |
75 – 80% |
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21. Existing Conservation
measures |
Under
cultivation in some parts
Also found within some PAs |
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22. Is the presence of taxon
continuous with neighbouring areas ? |
Yes
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23. Are the outside
populations also under similar threats / pressures? |
Yes
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24. Recommendations Research /
Management |
S (Survey), Lh (Life history studies), Hm (Habitat
management), M (Monitoring), |
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a) in situ |
HP
– Kinnam, Sangla valley JK
– Bari & Bhadarwai UA
– Harshil (Uttarkashi), Niti valley (Chamoli), Milam (Pithorgarh) |
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b) ex situ |
Required |
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i) Cultivation |
Improved
cultivation techniques needed |
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ii) Level of difficulty in propagation /
cultivation |
1
(Least difficult) |
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25. Existing cultivation- |
NDBR
villages |
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26. Previous assessment |
VU
(J&K, H.P) |
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27. Data sources
(Including literature) |
·
V.P. Bhat, 1999 ·
Negi, K.S., 1998 ·
Uniyal et.al. 2001 |
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28. Compilers |
R. D. Gaur (Facilitator), G. S. Rawat (Recorder), S.
Chandola, A. R. Nautiyal, P. P. Bhojvaid, K. Ravikumar, Utkarsh Ghate |
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29. Reviewers |
H. B. Naithani (facilitator), S. S. Samant
(recorder), M. C. Nautiyal, V. P. Bhat, S. K. Murti, G. A. Kinhal, R. Vijaya
Sankar |
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