1. Botanical name		Hydnocarpus kurzii (King.) Ward
2. Synonym(s)		Taraktogenos kurzii King Hydnocarpus heterophyllusLarx.
3. Family		Flacourtiaceae
4. Taxonomic status		Species
5. Vernacular names		Chalmugra (Assamese), Dieng-soh-lap (Khasi), Balibu (Garo)
6. Habit		Tree
7. Habitat		Tropical evergreen and Semi evergreen fprests
8. Original global distribution		Myanmar, Bangladesh, India
9. Current regional distribution	Ar. Pradesh	Changlang, Tale Wildlife sanctuary in lower Subansiri Dt.
	Assam	Dibrugarh, Jaipur forests, Nambar R.F., Gibbon Wildlife sanctuary
	Meghalaya	Ribhoi Dt.
	Sikkim	Not recorded
10. Elevation range (m)		Up to 400
11. Population Reduction – PR	States \ Class	< 30%		30 to 49%		50 to < 80%			³ 80%
	Ar. Pradesh	ü		-
	Assam	-		ü
	Meghalaya	-		ü
	Sikkim	-		-
	Data quality	2 & 3
11 a. Time/Rate (years/generations)		3 Generations
12. Extent of Occurrence – EOO		> 20,000 Km^2
13. Area of Occupancy – AOO		> 2,000 Km^2
14. No. of locations / sub-populations		Ar. Pradesh	Assam				Meghalaya	Sikkim
		Many	Many				Many	-
14 a. Data quality		2 & 3
15. Threats		Hm= Harvest for medicine, L=Loss of habitat, T= Trade, I= Human interference.
16. Trade	Name(s)	Chaulmugra
	Level(s)	Local			Regional ü		National ü	Global ü
	Parts traded	Fruits
	Impact on population	Declining
	Data quality	2 & 3
17. Other comments		§ Deforestation and Anthropogenic § Bark when chewed raw, makes the easy fall of tooth (Baishya)
18. Recent field studies		Occasional sightings during field studies by § Dr. Padmeshwar Gogoi § Dr. M. Islam § Dr. T.T.C. Marak § Dr. M.S. Rawat, 2000– Pasi ghar to Ruksin in Arunachal Pradesh § Dr. A.K. Baishya, 2003. Tale WLS, Arunachal Pradesh
19. Status		Ar. Pradesh			Assam		Meghalaya	Sikkim
- CITES
- Legislation		Negative list
- Criteria based on		A 2 c, d			A 2 c, d		A 2 c, d
- IUCN		NT			VU		VU
20. % of global presence		20 – 30 %			10 %		< 10 %
21. Existing Conservation measures		Not known
22. Is the presence of taxon continuous with neighboring areas ?		Yes
23. Are the outside populations also under similar threats / pressures ?		Not known
24. Recommendations a) Research / Management i) in situ ii) ex situ b) Cultivation c) Level of difficulty in propagation / cultivation		Survey, search and find (S), Habitat management (Hm). Not known Not known
25. Existing cultivation-		Not known
26. Previous assessment		Not known
27. Data sources (including literature)		§ Flora of Assam Vol. I. Part I § Materials for the Flora of Arunachal Pradesh Vol. I
28. Compilers		A.A. Mao (Facilitator), T.T.C. Marak, Ameenba Yaden, Padmeshwar Gogoi, Anupam Sarmah (Recorder), Chandra Barooah, Ayesha Ahmed, N.S. Jameer, Kenneth M. Pala.
29. Reviewers		S.N. Hegde (Facilitator), L.R. Bhuyan, M.S. Rawat, Manju Sundriyal, K. Ravikumar (Recorder), M. Majumdar, K.C. Malakar, A. K Baishya, D.K. Ved.