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1. Botanical name |
Jurinea macrocephala (Royle) Cl. |
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2. Synonym(s) |
Jurinea
dolomiacea Boiss. |
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3. Family |
Asteraceae
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4. Taxonomic status |
Species
|
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5. Vernacular names |
Dhoop
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6. Habit |
Herb
(Perennial) |
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7. Habitat |
Frequent
in rock crevices and glacial moraines, periodically grows in grassy slopes at
Alpine zones. 1 species in India (Lahual Spiti) |
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8. Original global distribution |
Pakistan,
India, Nepal, China |
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9. Current regional distribution |
Himachal Pradesh |
Pangi
– Bharmam (Chamba Division), Shimla Division, Kangra Division, Parvath
valley, Kinnaur, Kullu |
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Jammu & Kashmir |
Peer
Panchal, Wadwan, Sarthal, Serz |
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Uttaranchal |
Dayara
(Uttar Kashi), Tungnath (Chamoli) |
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10. Elevation range (m) |
2,100
to 4,600 |
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11. Population
Reduction – PR |
States
|
<
30% |
30
to <49% |
50
to < 80% |
³
80% |
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Himachal Pradesh |
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|
ü |
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Jammu & Kashmir |
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|
ü |
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Uttaranchal |
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|
ü |
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Data quality |
2
|
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11 a. Time/Rate
(years/generations) |
10
years |
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12. Extent of Occurrence –
EOO |
>20, 000 Km2
|
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13. Area of Occupancy –
AOO |
> 2,000 Km2 |
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14. No. of locations / sub-populations |
Himachal Pradesh |
Jammu
& Kashmir |
Uttaranchal |
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Many |
Many |
Many |
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14 a. Data quality |
3
|
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15. Threats |
Hm
(Harvest for medicine), Lf (Loss of Habitat), Sh (Hurricane), T (Trade) |
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16. Trade |
Name(s) |
Dhoop
|
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Level(s) |
Local
ü |
Regional
ü |
National
ü |
Global
|
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Parts traded |
Roots
|
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Effect on population |
Declining
|
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Data quality |
3 |
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17. Other comments |
Dhoop,
agarbhati are the products |
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18. Recent field studies |
S.K.Singh, N.S. Chauhan, Badola.H.K |
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19.
Status |
Himachal Pradesh |
Jammu & Kashmir |
Uttaranchal |
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- CITES |
- |
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- Legislation |
- |
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- Criteria based on |
EN
(A 2 c, d) |
EN
(A 2 c, d) |
EN
(A 2 c, d) |
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- IUCN |
EN |
EN |
EN |
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20.
% of global presence |
30 – 40 % |
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21.
Existing Conservation measures |
Found
with in the high altitude PAs of Uttaranchal
|
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22.
Is the presence of taxon continuous with neighbouring areas ? |
- |
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23.
Are the outside populations also under similar threats / pressures? |
- |
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24.
Recommendations |
Hm
(Habitat management), M (Monitoring), Scientific harvesting |
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Research / Management |
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a) in situ |
JK
– Peer Panchal, Wadwan, Sarthal, Serz HP
– Pangi (Bharmam), Chota & Bada Bangal (Kangra Division), Parvathi valley UA
– Dayara (Uttar Kashi), Tungnath (Chamoli) |
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b) ex situ |
- |
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i) Cultivation |
- |
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ii)
Level of difficulty in propagation / cultivation |
2
(Moderately difficult) |
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25.
Existing cultivation- |
Dayara
(Uttar Kashi) |
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26.
Previous assessment |
EN-JMK;
VU-HP (Kullu CAMP) |
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27.
Data sources (Including literature) |
·
S.K.Singh,; Badola.H.K ·
N.S. Chauhan, 1992. Commercial medicinal and aromatic plants of
Himachal Pradesh, UHF, Solan ·
Singh, S.K. and Rawat G.S., 1998. Long term monitoring of vegetation
in GHNP, Report submitted to Wildlife Institute of India |
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28.
Compilers |
Rekha Naithani, N.K. Bhardwaj, Kailash Sharma, R.
K. Verma, Vaneet Jishtu, Rajender Kumar, Ranjit Rawat (Recorder), N. S.
Chauhan (Facilitator), Vinay Tandon, H. K. Badola |
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29.
Reviewers |
H. B. Naithani, S. S. Samant, M. C. Nautiyal, V.
P. Bhat, S. K. Murti, G. A. Kinhal, R. Vijaya Sankar |
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