1. Botanical name |
Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC |
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2. Synonym(s) |
Dolichos
pruriens
L. |
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3. Family |
Fabaceae
|
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4. Taxonomic status |
Species |
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5. Vernacular names |
Aatmgupt,
Kronch, Kapikacchu, Kewanch |
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6. Habit |
Climber |
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7. Habitat |
On
small trees and bushes along roads and mixed forests |
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8. Original global distribution |
Widely
distributed |
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9. Current regional distribution |
Chhattisgarh |
All
districts |
||||||
Madhya
Pradesh |
All
districts |
|||||||
10. Elevation range (m) |
Up
to 650 |
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11. Population
Reduction – PR
|
States
|
<
30% |
30
to 49% |
50
to < 80% |
³
80% |
|||
Chhattisgarh |
ü |
|
|
|
||||
Madhya
Pradesh |
ü |
|
|
|
||||
Data quality |
2,
4
|
|||||||
11 a. Time/Rate (years/generations) |
10
years |
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12. Extent of Occurrence –
EOO |
>20,000Km2
|
|||||||
13. Area of Occupancy – AOO
|
>2,000Km2 |
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14. No. of locations / sub-populations |
Chhattisgarh |
Madhya Pradesh |
||||||
Many |
Many |
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14 a. Data quality |
2,
4
|
|||||||
15. Threats |
Hm
(Harvest for medicine), Sf (Fire), Sd (Draught), Tp (Traded for parts) |
|||||||
16. Trade |
Name(s) |
Kewanch
|
||||||
Level(s) |
Local
ü |
Regional
ü |
National
ü |
Global
ü |
||||
Parts
traded |
Roots
and Seeds
|
|||||||
Effect
on population |
Declining |
|||||||
Data
quality |
2,
4
|
|||||||
17. Other comments |
- |
|||||||
18. Recent field studies |
- |
|||||||
19. Status |
Chhattisgarh |
Madhya Pradesh |
||||||
- CITES |
- |
|||||||
- Legislation |
- |
|||||||
- Criteria
based on |
NT
(A 2 c, d) |
NT
(A 2 c, d) |
||||||
- IUCN |
NT |
NT |
||||||
20. % of global presence |
2 % |
2% |
||||||
21. Existing Conservation measures |
Peoples
Protected Areas
|
|||||||
22. Is the presence of
taxon continuous with neighbouring areas ? |
Yes
|
|||||||
23. Are the outside
populations also under similar threats / pressures? |
Yes
|
|||||||
24. Recommendations |
Trade
studies, Hm (Habitat management) |
|||||||
Research / Management |
||||||||
a) in situ |
- |
|||||||
b) ex situ |
Multi
tier plantations |
|||||||
i)
Cultivation |
- |
|||||||
ii)
Level of difficulty in propagation / cultivation |
- |
|||||||
25. Existing cultivation- |
- |
|||||||
26. Previous assessment |
- |
|||||||
27. Data sources (Including literature) |
·
Verma, D.M., P.C. Pant & M.I. Hanfi, 1985. Flora of Raipur, Durg
& Rajnandgaon; B.S.I ·
K.K. Khanna, A. Kumar, R.D. Dixit & N.P. Singh, 2001. Supplement
to the flora of Madhya Pradesh; B.S.I ·
Mukherjee, A.K., 1984. Flora of Pachmarhi & Bori Reserve; B.S.I ·
M. Oommachan, 1997. The flora of Bhopal; J.K. Jain Bros. |
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28. Compilers |
Ajay K. Awasthi, Arvind Anil Boaz
(Facilitator), P. Bhattacharya, Brajesh Kumar Sahu, S.S. Chandravanshi,
Krishna Patra (Recorder), G. A. Kinhal, Pankaj Oudhia, Vinay K.
Sinha |
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29. Reviewers |
Plenary
|
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