|
Botanical
name |
Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent. |
|
Synonym(s) |
Bignonia indica L. |
|
Family |
Bignoniaceae |
|
Vernacular
name(s) |
Pampena,
Pampini, Chempena, Dundilamu, Mokka vepa, Kotavaddi puvvu, Dakki chettu,
Katti kaya |
|
Trade
name(s) |
Arlumool |
|
Taxonomic
status |
Species |
|
Habit |
Tree
(Deciduous Tree) |
|
Forest
Type & Microhabitat |
Moist
deciduous, Chiefly on Hills & Plains |
|
Global distribution |
Indo
– Malayan Region, Indo – China, China |
|
Regional distribution (Andhra Pradesh) |
Nallamallais,
Araku Hills, W & E. Godavari Hills, Visakhapatnam, Srikakulam,
Karimnagar, Adilabad, Mehaboobnagar |
|
Altitude
range (m) |
500
– 1 000 M |
|
Range
(km2) (Extent of occurrence) |
>
20 000 |
|
Area
of occupancy (km2 ) |
>
500 - < 2 000 |
|
Population trends – a)
%
decline b)
Time
period |
>
30% 3
Generations – 45 Years |
|
No.
of locations |
Fragmented
No. 10 |
|
No.
of mature Individuals |
<
500 |
|
DATA
QUALITY: |
General
Field Studies |
|
QUALIFIER: |
Observed, Inferred |
|
UNCERTAINTY: Please
tick the appropriate box |
95%
Confidence, Range of Opinion |
|
Recent
field studies |
Dr.
T. Pullaiah, 1993 – 2000, Visakhapatnam Dr.
Hemadri, Dr. Venugopal: Sep. 2000- Mehaboob nager, Adilabad, Khammam,
Warangal, East & West Godaveri, Karimnager. K.N.Reddy,
1997-2001: Khammam, Warangal, East Godaveri, Visakhapatnam. Dr.
Harasreeramulu, Dr. M. Venkaiah: Srikakulum, Visakhapatnam. |
|
Threats |
H, Hm, I, L, Hf |
|
Trade |
Local |
|
Other
comments |
Word
like Fruits, Trees occur Scattered. As this species is used in all systems of
Indian Medicine. It needs Protection there by Assigned Vulnerable Status |
|
Status
assigned (IUCN) |
EN |
|
Criteria
based on |
A2
c, d |
|
CITES |
-- |
|
IWPA |
-- |
|
Recommendations: |
-- |
|
a)
Research
& Management b)
P.H.V.A. c)
Cultivation
or Captive program recommendations d)
Level
of difficulty e)
Existing
cultivation |
T,
S, M, Lh Yes,
No Level
– 1 Least
difficult, Very difficult Nil |
|
Sources
(Published data) : |
Trees
of Andhra Pradesh, Prof. T. Pullaiah – 1999 |
|
Red
status in neighboring States (if
assessed) |
VU
– Karnataka, EN – Kerala, DD – Tamilnadu, EN – Maharashtra |
|
Contiguity
of Distribution with neighboring States (areas) |
Karnataka,
Tamilnadu, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa |
|
Estimated
proportion of global presence in the region under assessment (% / range) |
3 – 5% |
|
Compilers |
Prof.
T. Pullaiah, Dr. Y.N.R. Varma, Dr. N. Yasoda, Dr. Mahesh, Dr. Ali Moulali Mrs.
Noorunnisa |
|
Reviewers |
Dr.
K. Hemadri, Dr. M. Venkaiah, Dr. Hara Sriramulu, Dr. N. Venugopal, Dr. Vijay
Kumar, Dr. R.S. Rao, Mr. Sanyasi Rao, Mr. G. Ganapathi, Mr. G.K. Goud, Ms.
Nancy |