|
Botanical
name |
Plumbago indica L. |
|
Synonym(s) |
Plumbago rosea
|
|
Family |
Plumbaginaceae |
|
Vernacular
name(s) |
Yerrachtramoolamu |
|
Trade
name(s) |
Chitramulum |
|
Taxonomic
status |
Species |
|
Habit |
Herb |
|
Forest
Type & Microhabitat |
M.
deciduous, Undergrowth |
|
Global distribution |
India,
South East Africa |
|
Regional distribution (Andhra Pradesh) |
E.
Godavari (Maredumilli, Korukonda), W. Godavari (Papi konda), Srikakulam
(Pathapatnam) |
|
Altitude
range (m) |
500
– 600 M |
|
Range
(km2) (Extent of occurrence) |
<
1 000 |
|
Area
of occupancy (km2 ) |
>
10 - < 500 |
|
Population trends – a)
%
decline b)
Time
period |
>
30% - < 50% 10
Years |
|
No.
of locations |
Gragmented
No. < 5 |
|
No.
of mature Individuals |
<
1 000 |
|
DATA
QUALITY: |
General
Field Studies |
|
QUALIFIER: |
Inferred |
|
UNCERTAINTY: Please
tick the appropriate box |
95%
Confidence |
|
Recent
field studies |
Dr.
K. Hemadri (1990 - 2000), Khammam (Papi Hills), Dr.
M. Venkaiah (1997), E. Godavari (Korukonda), Dr.
N. Venugopal , W. Godavari (Chintalapudi), Dr.
Krishna Rao (1998 - 2000), E. Godavari (Maredumilli) |
|
Threats |
Hm, I, L, Sf |
|
Trade |
Local,
Regional |
|
Other
comments |
Cultivation
Practices are Existing |
|
Status
assigned (IUCN) |
EN |
|
Criteria
based on |
B2
a, b (iii) |
|
CITES |
NA |
|
IWPA |
NA |
|
Recommendations: |
-- |
|
a)
Research
& Management b)
P.H.V.A. c)
Cultivation
or Captive program recommendations d)
Level
of difficulty e)
Existing
cultivation |
Hm Yes Level
– 1 Least
difficult No |
|
Sources
(Published data) : |
A.P.
ESHLO Vanamulikallu (Telugu) 1987. Dr. K. Hemadri |
|
Red
status in neighboring States (if
assessed) |
Data
not Available |
|
Contiguity
of Distribution with neighboring States (areas) |
-- |
|
Estimated
proportion of global presence in the region under assessment (% / range) |
< 1% |
|
Compilers |
Prof.
R.V.R. Raju, Dr. R.V. Reddy, Dr. P. Ashok, Dr. Ellis, Mr. Muniratnam, Mr.
Krishna Rao, Mr. Sivaraj, Ms. Pratima, Ms. Supria |
|
Reviewers |
Dr.
B.R.P. Rao, Prof. P.N. Rao, Dr. B. Suryanarayana, Dr. M.P. Nayar Mr.
R. Velankar, Mr. R. Vijaya Sankar, Mr. P.S. Udayan, Mr. Rama Rao Mr.
Sridhar |