1. Botanical name

Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb.

2. Synonym(s)

-

3. Family

Fabaceae

4. Taxonomic status

Species

5. Vernacular names

Bijasal, Bija, Pharri

6. Habit

Tree

7. Habitat

Tropica dry deciduous forests

8. Original global distribution

Peninsula and S. India.

9. Current

regional

distribution

 

Chhattisgarh

All over the state

Madhya Pradesh

All over the state

10. Elevation range (m)

700 – 1,500

11. Population Reduction – PR

 

States

< 30%

30 to 49%

50 to < 80%

­³ 80%

Chhattisgarh

 

ü

 

 

Madhya Pradesh

 

ü

 

 

Data quality

1, 3

11 a. Time/Rate (years/generations)

10 years

12. Extent of Occurrence – EOO

>20,000Km2

13. Area of Occupancy – AOO

>2,000Km2

14. No. of  locations / sub-populations 

Chhattisgarh

Madhya Pradesh

-

-

14 a. Data quality

1, 3

15. Threats

E (Edaphic factors), Hm (Harvest for medicine), L (Loss of Habitat), Tp (Traded for parts), Sf (Fire)

16. Trade

 

Name(s)

Bija

Level(s)

Local ü

Regional ü

National ü

Global ü

Parts traded

Wood, Gum

Effect on population

Declining

Data quality

1, 3

17. Other comments

-

18. Recent field studies

R.K. Pandey et.al. . 1992-2000. Project report

19. Status

Chhattisgarh

Madhya Pradesh

- CITES

-

- Legislation

Nationalised timber – (IFA 1927)

- Criteria based on

VU (A 2 c, d)

VU (A 2 c, d)

- IUCN

VU

VU

20. % of global presence

10-15 %

21. Existing Conservation measures

-

22. Is the presence of taxon continuous with neighbouring areas ?

Yes

23. Are the outside populations also under similar threats / pressures?

­-

24. Recommendations

Seed biology, Regeneration studies, Studies on biotic impact

Research / Management

a) in situ

-

b) ex situ

-

   i) Cultivation

-

   ii) Level of difficulty in propagation / cultivation

3 (Highly difficult)

25. Existing cultivation-

-

26. Previous assessment

-

27. Data sources

(Including literature)

-

28. Compilers

S. N. Khotele, Omkar Lal Shrivastava, R. K. Pandey, Pushp Jain,

Ruby Sharma, J. P. Sharma, Shweta Singh, R. Vijaya Sankar,

R. K. S. Tiwari, Vinay Tandon

29. Reviewers

Ajay K. Awasthi, Arvind Anil Boaz, P. Bhattacharya, Pankaj Oudhia,

Brajesh Kumar Sahu, Krishna Patra, G.A.  Kinhal, Vinay K. Sinha,

S. S. Chandravanshi