1. Botanical name		Tylophora indica (Burm. F) Merr.
2. Synonym(s)		Tylophora asthmatica Wight & Arn.
3. Family		Asclepiadaceae
4. Taxonomic status		Species
5. Vernacular names		Antamul
6. Habit		Climber (Twiner)
7. Habitat		In disturbed area of the forest
8. Original global distribution		Peninsular India, West Bengal, Orissa
9. Current regional distribution	Chhattisgarh	Wide spread
	Madhya Pradesh	Wide spread
10. Elevation range (m)		2,500
11. Population Reduction – PR	States	< 30%	30 to 49%		50 to < 80%		³ 80%
	Chhattisgarh		ü
	Madhya Pradesh		ü
	Data quality	2, 3, 4
11 a. Time/Rate (years/generations)		10 years
12. Extent of Occurrence – EOO		>20,000Km^2
13. Area of Occupancy – AOO		>2,000Km^2
14. No. of locations / sub-populations		Chhattisgarh			Madhya Pradesh
		Many			Many
14 a. Data quality		2, 3, 4
15. Threats		Hm (Harvest for medicine), Tp (Traded for parts)
16. Trade	Name(s)
	Level(s)	Local ü		Regional ü	National ü			Global ü
	Parts traded	Leaves
	Effect on population	Declining
	Data quality	2, 3, 4
17. Other comments		-
18. Recent field studies		Flora of M.P.
19. Status		Chhattisgarh				Madhya Pradesh
- CITES		-
- Legislation		-
- Criteria based on		VU (A 2 c, d)				VU (A 2 c, d)
- IUCN		VU				VU
20. % of global presence		< 1%				< 1 %
21. Existing Conservation measures		-
22. Is the presence of taxon continuous with neighbouring areas ?		Yes
23. Are the outside populations also under similar threats / pressures?		Yes
24. Recommendations		Regeneration study
Research / Management
a) in situ
b) ex situ		-
i) Cultivation		-
ii) Level of difficulty in propagation / cultivation		1 (Least difficult)
25. Existing cultivation-		-
26. Previous assessment		-
27. Data sources (Including literature)
28. Compilers		Anjali Rawat (Recorder), A. K. Bhattacharya, S. J. Chipde, D. K. Ved K. K. Khanna, A. K. Kulshrestha, Manish Mishra, Suprava Patnaik, Manisha Alice Lakra, Nagar, T. R. Sahu (Facilitator), B. Saluja
29. Reviewers		9