Species

Aegle marmelos (L.) Corr.

Synonyms

Crateva marmelos L., Aegle marmelos var. mahurensis Zate

Family

Rutaceae

Vernacular Name

Bel, Baela

Trade Name

Bel

Taxonomic status

Species

Habit

Tree

Forest Type

Microhabitat

Dry deciduous forest

Generally along slopes

Original Global distribution

India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka

Regional distribution (Maharashtra)

 

Through-out Maharashtra (all wild populations) except evergreen belt in Konkan

Elevation

0 – 1000 Meters

Extent of Occurrence (EOO)

> 20,000 km2

Area of Occupancy (AOO)

>2000 km2

No. of  locations

>10

Generation time

30 Years

Population trends - % decline

>30 %

Time / Rate (Yrs./ Generation)

3 generations

Population distribution

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Data Quality

General field studies & Literature

Recent field studies

Naik V.N. (1972-2000) Marathwada

Challare B.R. (1985-2001) Chalisgaon

Chandrasingh Pawara (1965-2001) Nandurbar

Patil S.H. (1993-2001) Khandesh

Yadav S.S. (1982-2001) Khandesh, Nasik

Threats

T-Trade, Local use, La- Loss of Habitat, I- Human interference, Tp- Trade for parts

Other comments

Aegle marmelos var. mahurensis is under threat.

Status: IUCN

VU – Vulnerable

Criteria based on

A 2 c, d

CITES

Yes

Presence in Protected Areas

No

Research Recommendations

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Management Recommendations

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Cultivation Recommendations

Level of difficulty

Large-scale cultivation needed.

1 - Least difficult

Sources

Flora of Marathwada, V.N.Naik

Flora of Maharashtra, Dicotyledons, N.P.Singh & S. Karthikeyan, Flora of Maharashtra, M.R. Almeida

Flora of Nasik, P. Lakshminarasimhan & B.D. Sharma

Flora of Raigad, M. J. Kothari & S. Moorthy

Flora of Sindhudurg, B.G. Kulkarni, Flora of Nagpur, Ugemuge

Flora of Nasik, P. Lakshminarasimhan & B.D. Sharma

Flora of Akola, S.Y.Kamble & S.G.Pradhan

Flora of Yavatmal, S. Kartikeyan & Anand Kumar

Flora of Buldhana, P.G. Diwakar & B.D. Sharma

Flora of Melghat, Dhore & Joshi, Flora of Chandrapur, Moorthy

Compilers

Challare B., Chaudhary C., Jadhav Guruji, Jagtap S., Khankane, Kulkarni M., Naik V., Patil S., Pawara C., Prasad V., Ravikumar K., Reddy, Upadhye A., Vartak V., Yadav S.